The Importance of Personnel Files
As a business owner, it is crucial to comply with labor laws, and this starts with your very first employee. Maintaining a personnel file for each employee can help you stay organized and prepared, especially in the event of any employee-related issues.
What to Include in a Personnel File
A personnel file should contain the following documents:
- Identification documents: This includes a copy of the employee’s ID book or card (be sure to copy both sides if it is a card). If the employee is a foreign national, include a copy of their passport and work visa or refugee papers. Keep in mind that failing to obtain proper identification can result in heavy fines for the business.
- Employment contract or letter of appointment: This document details the terms of employment, whether short-term or permanent, and should be signed by both parties.
- Copies of relevant qualifications: Include copies of any qualifications required for the employee’s position, such as a Matric certificate, degree, or first aid certificate.
- Banking details: Keep a copy of the employee’s banking details on file.
- Tax number: If the employee is registered for taxes, include a copy of their tax number. If they are registered but do not know their tax number, have them contact SARS to obtain it before starting work.
- Approved leave forms: Keep records of any approved leave, whether it be annual, sick, family responsibility, or unpaid.
- Disciplinary actions: Document any disciplinary actions taken against the employee.
Other Helpful Documents to Include
In addition to the above documents, it can also be helpful to include the following:
- The employee’s application form for the position.
- A copy of the employee’s CV.
If you need assistance with maintaining personnel files or any other aspect of labor law compliance, please contact Hazel Accountants for help securing a brighter and more prosperous future for your business.

